Barah Maha

Barah Maha

In ‘Barah Maha,’ the natural scenes of Bar or Sandal Bar are illustrated to describe the internal state of the human-bride (seeker). The description of the seasons of different months has been provided in great detail. The bumblebees look beautiful in the spring season that arrives with the month of Chet. Forests are full of flowers. The sound of Indian cuckoos on mango trees is delightful. In Vaisakh, the vegetation assumes several forms. In the month of Jeth, the deserts burn like furnaces. The month of Harh further intensifies the condition of Jeth. The sun’s heat is so intense that even the water and sap of plants dries up. Savan being a month of rain, brings with it, a season of happiness. Lightning flashes in the sky. It continues to rain in Bhadon. Rivers, streams, ponds, etc. are filled with water. With the stream of rainwater, frogs, peacocks, and pied cuckoos begin to speak. At the same time, mosquito-bites add to physical suffering. The abundance of snakes and other venomous creatures becomes the cause of fear. In the month of Assu, various types of grasses like reeds grow. In Assu, Katak, and Maghar the weather changes and winter begins. During the month of Poh, it gets cold due to frost. With this, the vegetation dries up again. The season changes in Magh and Phagan, and the winter begins to recede.

In ‘Barah Maha,’ the natural scenes of Bar or Sandal Bar are illustrated to describe the internal state of the human-bride (seeker). The description of the seasons of different months has been provided in great detail.

The bumblebees look beautiful in the spring season that arrives with the month of Chet. Forests are full of flowers. The sound of Indian cuckoos on mango trees is delightful.

In Vaisakh, the vegetation assumes several forms. In the month of Jeth, the deserts burn like furnaces.

The month of Harh further intensifies the condition of Jeth. The sun’s heat is so intense that even the water and sap of plants dries up.

Savan being a month of rain, brings with it, a season of happiness. Lightning flashes in the sky. It continues to rain in Bhadon. Rivers, streams, ponds, etc. are filled with water. With the stream of rainwater, frogs, peacocks, and pied cuckoos begin to speak. At the same time, mosquito-bites add to physical suffering. The abundance of snakes and other venomous creatures becomes the cause of fear.

In the month of Assu, various types of grasses like reeds grow.

In Assu, Katak, and Maghar the weather changes and winter begins.

During the month of Poh, it gets cold due to frost. With this, the vegetation dries up again.

The season changes in Magh and Phagan, and the winter begins to recede.

Videos

Friday
,
16
April
2021

Barah Maha: Vaisakh

We now move on to Vaisakh, a month in which vegetation and agriculture are thriving. Growth is truly at its finest right now, yet the human-bride is experiencing bouts of separation. Join the human-bride as she begins to see where her shortcomings lie due to her pain from her separation from IkOankar.

watch now ⟶
Wednesday
,
17
March
2021

Barah Maha: Chet

The first video in the Barah Maha video series is Chet. Immerse yourself into the beauty of nature while learning about detachment and connection. Fly into the flowers and trees and surround yourself with the smell and sounds of the earth. Follow the human-bride, the seeker, as she overcomes the separation she feels from IkOankar. She hopes so profoundly for the connection. 

watch now ⟶
Wednesday
,
10
March
2021

Introduction to Barah Maha (twelve months)

SikhRI’s Barah Maha (twelve months) video series gives you a glimpse of Guru Nanak Sahib’s Barah Maha composition in Rag Tukhari. This self-titled video series is dedicated to embracing the poetic genre’s beauty while highlighting the pain of the “spiritual separation” of a seeker from IkOankar, the 1 creative and pervasive Force through the symbol of a husband and wife’s relationship, as prevalent in the Indic culture.

watch now ⟶
Sunday
,
13
February
2022

Barah Maha: Phalgun

The twelfth and final month of the calendar is Phalgun, which corresponds of mid-February to mid-March. Beaming with joy and blissful love, the human-bride is experiencing an inner state of fulfillment.

watch now ⟶
Monday
,
14
November
2022

Introduction to Barah Mah Course

Barah Maha is a folk poetry style that expresses the emotions and yearnings of the human heart in terms of the changing seasons of Nature with each particular month over the twelve months of the year. 

watch now ⟶
Thursday
,
13
March
2025

Explore Barah Maha (Mahala 5)

In celebration of the Nanakshahi Sikh New Year, The Guru Granth Sahib Project is pleased to launch the annotation of Barah Maha, a composition revealed by Guru Arjan Sahib in Rag Majh.

watch now ⟶

Articles

No articles found. See all Articles.
No articles found. See all Articles.

Podcasts

Thursday
,
20
March
2025

Explore Barah Maha (Mahala 5)

On 14 March, in celebration of the Nanakshahi Sikh New Year, The Guru Granth Sahib Project released the annotation of Barah Maha, a powerful composition revealed by Guru Arjan Sahib in Rag Majh.

LISTEN NOW⟶
Thursday
,
20
March
2025

Explore Barah Maha (Mahala 5)

On 14 March, in celebration of the Nanakshahi Sikh New Year, The Guru Granth Sahib Project released the annotation of Barah Maha, a powerful composition revealed by Guru Arjan Sahib in Rag Majh.

LISTEN NOW⟶

Courses

Barah Mah

The course is based on the Bani of Barah Maha revealed each by Guru Nanak Sahib and Guru Arjan Sahib. The Gurus have transformed this folk poetry into a spiritual journey of love.

Explore ⟶

Resources

No resources found. See all Resources.